What is Malaria?

Malaria is a febrile debilitating illness, which can lead to chronic anaemia, brain and kidney damage and death, especially amongst children and pregnant women. It is caused by the Plasmodium parasite that is injected into the blood system by an infected female Anopheles mosquito.

What is the problem?

Malaria is difficult to eradicate as the mosquitoes breed in swampy marshy areas of the tropics, and the parasite is becoming resistant to the cheaper drugs. Without control Malaria can have a dramatic impact on economic development. Income to countries have been devastated by malaria because so many people are off work ill with it. It is reckoned that billions could be saved by eliminating malaria.

How is Malaria caused?

By the Plasmodium parasite that is injected into the blood stream by an infected anopheles mosquito

Has Malaria just appeared?

It was first described in writings as long ago as 2,700 BC

What are the answers?

• Clear the swampy areas
• Stop the mosquitoes biting
• Kill the parasite
• Education

Unfortunately once you have caught malaria it keeps coming back for the rest of your life.

Malaria is also in Europe and areas of England are affected by it particularly some of the Scottish isles.

Malaria Question and Answers

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